Ligen und Clubs in Soviet Union1978
Vysshaya Liga (1. Liga)
- 1. Dinamo Tbilisi
- 2. Dinamo Kiev
- 3. Shakhtyor Donetsk
- 4. Dinamo Moskva
- 5. Spartak Moskva
- 6. CSKA Moskva
- 7. Chernomorets Odessa
- 8. Torpedo Moskva
- 9. Zarya Voroshilovgrad
- 10. Zenit Leningrad
- 11. Pakhtakor Tashkent
- 12. Kayrat Alma-Ata
- 13. Neftchi Baku
- 14. Ararat Yerevan
- 15. Lokomotiv Moskva
- 16. Dnepr Dnepropetrovsk
Pervaya Liga (2. Liga)
- 1. Krylya Sovetov Kuibyshev
- 2. SKA Rostov-na-Donu
- 3. Dinamo Minsk
- 4. Karpaty Lvov
- 5. Terek Grozny
- 6. Kuban Krasnodar
- 7. Zhalgiris Vilnyus
- 8. Tavria Simferopol
- 9. Torpedo Kutaisi
- 10. Nistru Kishinyov
- 11. SKA Odessa
- 12. Shinnik Yaroslavl
- 13. Pamir Dushanbe
- 14. Metallurg Zaporozhye
- 15. Spartak Ivano-Frankovsk
- 16. Kuzbass Kemerovo
- 17. Uralmash Sverdlovsk
- 18. Spartak Ordzhonikidze
- 19. Dinamo Leningrad
- 20. Kolkhozchi Ashkhabad
Vtoraya Liga - Zona I (3. Liga)
- 1. Fakel Voronezh
- 2. Iskra Smolensk
- 3. Volga Kalinin
- 4. Tekstilshchik Ivanovo
- 6. Dinamo Brest
- 7. Daugava Riga
- 8. Spartak Kostroma
- 9. Dinamo Vologda
- 10. Atlantas Klaypeda
- 11. Lokomotiv Kaluga
- 12. Torpedo Vladimir
- 13. Khimik Grodno
- 14. Gomselmash Gomel
- 15. Dvina Vitebsk
- 16. Dnepr Mogilyov
- 17. Zveynieks Liepaya
- 18. Baltika Kaliningrad
- 19. Saturn Rybinsk
- 20. Dinamo Bryansk
- 21. Moskvich Moskva
- 23. Sever Murmansk
- 24. Krasnaya Presnya Moskva
Vtoraya Liga - Zona II (3. Liga)
- 1. Metallist Kharkov
- 2. Kolos Nikopol
- 3. SKA Kiev
- 4. Krivbass Krivoy Rog
- 5. Bukovina Chernovtsy
- 6. Kristall Kherson
- 7. Zvezda Kirovograd
- 8. Avangard Rovno
- 9. SKA Lvov
- 10. Spartak Zhitomir
- 11. Desna Chernigov
- 12. Lokomotiv Vinnitsa
- 13. Goverla Uzhgorod
- 14. Atlantika Sevastopol
- 15. Sudostroitel Nikolayev
- 17. Novator Zhdanov
- 18. Dnepr Cherkassy
- 19. Podolye Khmelnitsky
- 21. Torpedo Lutsk
- 22. Shakhtyor Gorlovka
- 23. Start Tiraspol
Vtoraya Liga - Zona III (3. Liga)
- 1. Spartak Nalchik
- 2. Mashuk Pyatigorsk
- 3. Rostselmash Rostov-na-Donu
- 4. Rotor Volgograd
- 5. Sokol Saratov
- 6. Druzhba Maykop
- 7. Torpedo Taganrog
- 8. Znamya Truda Orekhovo-Zuyevo
- 9. Tsement Novorossiysk
- 10. Uralan Elista
- 11. Volga Gorky
- 12. Dinamo Makhachkala
- 13. Stal Cheboksary
- 14. Spartak Oryol
- 15. Spartak Ryazan
- 16. Volgar Astrakhan
- 17. Dinamo Stavropol
- 18. Salyut Belgorod
- 19. Khimik Novomoskovsk
- 21. Khimik Dzerzhinsk
- 23. Avangard Kursk
- 24. Mashinostroitel Tula
Vtoraya Liga - Zona IV (3. Liga)
- 1. Zvezda Perm
- 2. Guria Lanchkhuti
- 3. Dinamo Zugdidi
- 4. Shirak Leninakan
- 6. Rubin Kazan
- 7. Kotayk Abovyan
- 8. Lokomotiv Samtredia
- 9. Dila Gori
- 10. Druzhba Yoshkar-Ola
- 11. Avtomobilist Baku
- 12. Zenit Izhevsk
- 13. Dinamo Batumi
- 15. Karabakh Stepanakert
- 16. Gazovik Orenburg
- 17. Dinamo Kirov
- 18. Dinamo Sukhumi
- 19. Uralets Nizhny Tagil
- 20. SKIF Yerevan
- 21. Gastello Ufa
- 22. Khazar Lenkoran
- 23. Progress Kirovabad
- 24. Araz Nakhichevan
Vtoraya Liga - Zona V (3. Liga)
- 1. Alga Frunze
- 2. Avtomobilist Termez
- 3. FK Yangier
- 4. Zarafshan Navoi
- 5. Buston Dzhizak
- 6. Shakhrikhanets Shakhrikhan
- 7. Khimik Dzhambul
- 8. Khorezm Khanka
- 11. Neftyanik Fergana
- 12. Pakhtachi Gulistan
- 13. Metallurg Magnitogorsk
- 14. Amudarya Nukus
- 15. Signal Chelyabinsk
- 17. Metallurg Chimkent
- 18. Aktyubinets Aktobe
- 19. Dinamo Samarkand
- 20. Khodzhent Leninabad
- 22. Karshistroy Karshi
- 23. Start Tashkent
Vtoraya Liga - Zona VI (3. Liga)
- 1. Traktor Pavlodar
- 2. Shakhtyor Karaganda
- 3. Tselinnik Tselinograd
- 5. Zvezda Irkutsk
- 6. Dinamo Barnaul
- 7. SKA Khabarovsk
- 8. Chkalovets Novosibirsk
- 9. Luch Vladivostok
- 12. Avtomobilist Krasnoyarsk
- 13. Spartak Semipalatinsk
- 14. Irtysh Omsk
- 15. Vostok Ust-Kamenogorsk
- 16. Amur Blagoveshchensk
- 17. Gornyak Nikolsky
- 18. Bulat Temirtau
- 19. Amur Komsomolsk-na-Amure
unbekannt
- 9 Maya Riga
- Alay Osh
- Alazani Gurdzhaani
- Algeti Marneuli
- Amirani Ochamchira
- Araz Baku
- Arsenal Kiev
- Atletas Kaunas
- Avangard Dzhankoy
- Avangard Kerch
- Avangard Kolomna
- Avangard Kramatorsk
- Avangard Murom
- Avtomobilist Engels
- Avtomobilist Lvov
- Banga Kaunas
- Burevestnik Minsk
- Burevestnik-Elbrus Kirovograd
- Chaika Zelenodolsk
- Chikhura Sachkhere
- Dashgyn Zakataly
- Dinamo Baku
- Dinamo Kashira
- Dinamo Kishinyov
- Dinamo Kostroma
- Dinamo Omsk
- Dinamo Tallin
- Dinamo Voronezh
- Dinamo Yerevan
- Dvigatel Tallin
- Egrisi Tskhakaya
- Ekranas Panevezhys
- Elektron Novgorod
- Elektron Riga
- Elektron Romny
- Elnias Shyaulyai
- Energia Severodvinsk
- FK Aksay
- Fosforit Kingisepp
- Fregat Pervomaysk
- FShM Moskva
- Gantiadi Kaspi
- Golubaya Niva Slavyansk-na-Kubani
- Gorgaz Rostov-na-Donu
- Gornyak Kachkanar
- Gornyak Uchaly
- Goyazan Kazakh
- Granitas Klaypeda
- Impuls Brest
- Inkaras Kaunas
- Instrumentalschik Frunze
- Integral Vinnitsa
- Iskra Novoaleksandrovsk
- Iveria Khashuri
- Kakheti Telavi
- Kalakombinaat Pyarnu
- Kanaz Yerevan
- Kauno Audinyai
- Khazar Sumgait
- Khimik Daugavpils
- Khimik Kalush
- Khimik Kara-Balta
- Khimik Severodonetsk
- Khimik Stepnogorsk
- Khimik Svetlogorsk
- Khisar Shakhrisabz
- Kirovets Leningrad
- Kolkheti Khobi
- Kolos Timashyovsk
- Kommunarets Kommunarsk
- Kord Balakovo
- Kord Shchyokino
- Krasny Oktyabr Moskva
- Krylya Sovetov Moskva
- Kuban Barannikovsky
- Lernagorts Kapan
- Lokomotiv Ashkhabad
- Lokomotiv Chelyabinsk
- Lokomotiv Chita
- Lokomotiv Kamenolomni
- Lokomotiv Leningrad
- Lokomotiv Mineralnye Vody
- Lokomotiv Tbilisi
- Lori Kirovakan
- Luch Azov
- Madneuli Bolnisi
- Mashinostroitel Pskov
- Mastis Telshyay
- Mayak Kharkov
- MELZ Moskva
- Mertskhali Makharadze
- Metallurg Almalyk
- Metallurg Dneprodzerzhinsk
- Metallurg Ermak
- Metallurg Kolchugino
- Metallurg Kupyansk
- Metallurg Rustavi
- Metallurg Zlatoust
- Meteor Simferopol
- Metrostroi Moskva
- Morkinali Tbilisi
- Mush Charentsavan
- Mziuri Gali
- Nairi Yerevan
- Narimanovets Bagat
- Nebitchi Nebit-Dag
- Neftyanik Drogobych
- Neftyanik Pokhvistnevo
- Neftyanik Yaroslavl
- Niva Podgaytsy
- Noorus Tallin
- Norma Tallin
- Obuvshchik Lida
- Orbita Minsk
- Pakhtakor Kurgan-Tyube
- Pazhanga Vilnyus
- Pedinstitut Brest
- Plastik Salyany
- Politekhnik Dushanbe
- Politotdel Tashkent
- Progress Berdichev
- Progress Chernyakhovsk
- Raketa Kazan
- Rassvet Krasnoyarsk
- REZ Riga
- RPI Riga
- Sakhalin Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
- Samgurali Tskhaltubo
- Saturn Ramenskoye
- Sayany Abakan
- Selmash Lvov
- Selmashevets Frunze
- Sevan Oktemberyan
- Shakhtyor Korkino
- Shakhtyor Kyzyl-Kia
- Shakhtyor Shakhty
- Shakhtyor Soligorsk
- Shakhtyor Sverdlovsk
- Shevardeni Tbilisi
- Shinnik Bobruisk
- Shukura Kobuleti
- Sirius Klaypeda
- SKA Tbilisi
- SKA-RShVSM Tashkentskaya
- SKChF Sevastopol
- SKIF Alma-Ata
- SKIF Dushanbe
- Smena Moskva
- Sokhibkor Yangiul
- Sokol Rovenki
- Soyuz Moskva
- Spartak Kharkov
- Spartak Lukhovitsy
- Spartak Petrozavodsk
- Spartak Sambor
- Spartak Tbilisi
- Spartak Yelets
- Sperantsa Drokia
- Sputnik Minsk
- Strela Chelyabinsk
- Stroitel Severodvinsk
- Stroitel Ternopol
- Sulori Vani
- Tauras Taurage
- Tekstilshchik Kamyshin
- Tekstilshchik Mingechaur
- Temp Baran
- Tempo Tallin
- Torpedo Gorky
- Torpedo Kokchetav
- Torpedo Lyubertsy
- Torpedo Miass
- Torpedo Minsk
- Torpedo Shadrinsk
- TPI Tallin
- Traktor Tashkent
- Trubnik Nikopol
- Tsvetmet Artyomovsk
- Tyazhmash Syzran
- Utenis Utena
- Vaynakh Shali
- VEF Riga
- Vilia Briceni
- Vilyandi Linnameeskond
- Volga Ulyanovsk
- Vympel Kaliningrad
- Yoshlik Turakurgan
- Zarya Kaluga
- Zauralye Kurgan
- ZKP Moskva
- Znamya Noginsk
- Zorky Krasnogorsk
- Zvezda Yavorov
